luxos/idt.c

63 lines
1.7 KiB
C

#include <system.h>
/* Defines an IDT entry */
struct idt_entry
{
unsigned short base_lo;
unsigned short sel;
unsigned char always0;
unsigned char flags;
unsigned short base_hi;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct idt_ptr
{
unsigned short limit;
unsigned int base;
} __attribute__((packed));
/* Declare an IDT of 256 entries. Although we will only use the
* first 32 entries in this tutorial, the rest exists as a bit
* of a trap. If any undefined IDT entry is hit, it normally
* will cause an "Unhandled Interrupt" exception. Any descriptor
* for which the 'presence' bit is cleared (0) will generate an
* "Unhandled Interrupt" exception */
struct idt_entry idt[256];
struct idt_ptr idtp;
/* This exists in 'start.asm', and is used to load our IDT */
extern void idt_load();
/* Use this function to set an entry in the IDT. Alot simpler
* than twiddling with the GDT ;) */
void idt_set_gate(unsigned char num, unsigned long base, unsigned short sel, unsigned char flags)
{
/* The interrupt routine's base address */
idt[num].base_lo = (base & 0xFFFF);
idt[num].base_hi = (base >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
/* The segment or 'selector' that this IDT entry will use
* is set here, along with any access flags */
idt[num].sel = sel;
idt[num].always0 = 0;
idt[num].flags = flags;
}
/* Installs the IDT */
void idt_install()
{
/* Sets the special IDT pointer up, just like in 'gdt.c' */
idtp.limit = (sizeof (struct idt_entry) * 256) - 1;
idtp.base = &idt;
/* Clear out the entire IDT, initializing it to zeros */
memset(&idt, 0, sizeof(struct idt_entry) * 256);
/* Add any new ISRs to the IDT here using idt_set_gate */
/* Points the processor's internal register to the new IDT */
idt_load();
}